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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.8 to 2.6
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15