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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
65
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0