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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. Monel K-500

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
25 to 36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
61
Shear Strength, MPa 150
430 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
50
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
180 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
19 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
63 to 70.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0