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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 150
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
41
Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
540

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4