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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C31600 Bronze

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
30 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
11 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.2 to 10.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4