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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C34200 Brass

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 150
230 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
370 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
9.0 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
110 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
32 to 36.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4