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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
40
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
73

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
29 to 32
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5