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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C83300 Brass

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7