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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C94100 Bronze

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
92
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3