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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. R30021 Cobalt

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0