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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 1100 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 1100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.1 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
32 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
54 to 95
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
86 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
28 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
0.76 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
5.7 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.7 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
90
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
3.7 to 7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99 to 99.95
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15