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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 201.0 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
95 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 160
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
38
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1