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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 213.0 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.2
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5