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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 3003 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 3003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
28 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
39 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.8 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15