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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 6101B Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.2 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.3 to 0.6
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1