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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 6463 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
42 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.6
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15