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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Shear Strength, MPa 160
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
48 to 59.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0