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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 10.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15