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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. Monel R-405

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
62
Shear Strength, MPa 160
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
50
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.025 to 0.060
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0