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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. Nickel 908

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
70
Shear Strength, MPa 160
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
50
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
35.6 to 44.6
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0