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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. C84200 Brass

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C84200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7