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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. N06058 Nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
86
Shear Strength, MPa 160
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
70
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0