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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. N10665 Nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Shear Strength, MPa 160
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0