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EN-MC95320 Magnesium vs. 771.0 Aluminum

EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium and the bottom bar is 771.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
85 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.7 to 6.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
92 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
140 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1
4.4 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
310 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
54 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.7 to 93.5
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15