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EN-MC95320 Magnesium vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.7 to 93.5
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 10.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15