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EN-MC95320 Magnesium vs. C15100 Copper

EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 140
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.7 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1