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EN-MC95320 Magnesium vs. C81500 Copper

EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.7 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5