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EN-MC95320 Magnesium vs. R30816 Cobalt

EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 5.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.7 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0