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EQ21A Magnesium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15