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EQ21A Magnesium vs. Type 2 Pewter

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
13 to 23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0