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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Shear Strength, MPa 150
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
33
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 11
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5