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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 150
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 11
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5