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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C86300 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
250
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 350
430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0