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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C87900 Brass

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 36
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0