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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C93400 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
32
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0