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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C93700 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 350
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
99
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
760
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.1
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
33
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0