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EQ21A Magnesium vs. R05255 Alloy

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R05255 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is R05255 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
8.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
31

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
95.9 to 98
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0