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EQ21A Magnesium vs. R30001 Cobalt

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is R30001 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 350
1930
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
43 to 59
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 13
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0