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EV31A Magnesium vs. 6016 Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.1 to 12