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EV31A Magnesium vs. EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
6.5