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EV31A Magnesium vs. EN AC-44400 Aluminum

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
61
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
4.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
7.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.8