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EV31A Magnesium vs. Grade 28 Titanium

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 28 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 28 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170
420 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
4.5

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
1370 to 3100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
47 to 66