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EV31A Magnesium vs. Nickel 201

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
70
Shear Strength, MPa 170
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11 to 19