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EV31A Magnesium vs. Nickel 686

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
77
Shear Strength, MPa 170
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21