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EV31A Magnesium vs. C12200 Copper

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C12200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is C12200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
3.2 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
220 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
69 to 400

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
85
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
85

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
11 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
21 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
98
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.9 to 15