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EV31A Magnesium vs. C21000 Brass

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.1 to 15