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EV31A Magnesium vs. C23000 Brass

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.4 to 20