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EV31A Magnesium vs. ZA-8

EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EV31A magnesium and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
87 to 100
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 360
210 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
51 to 100
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 15
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
34
Shear Strength, MPa 170
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
6.3

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.6 to 13