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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 1070A Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1070A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
18 to 40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
2.3 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
17 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
44 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
68 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
3.0 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.7 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0