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EZ33A Magnesium vs. 513.0 Aluminum

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 513.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is 513.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
1.4 to 2.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15